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Millennials and the Future of Work Study

Groundbreaking Survey Reveals The Rise of Freedom-Seeking Freelancers and Redefinition of Entrepreneurship

72% of freelancers still at “regular” jobs want to quit soon to work for themselves — New study from Millennial Branding and oDesk finds freedom is the top reason for quitting

Being an entrepreneur today is defined as having a certain opportunity-seeking mindset, not a role as a “business owner,” say 9 out of 10 professionals surveyed

REDWOOD CITY, Calif. – May 14, 2013 – oDesk®, the world’s largest online workplace, and Millennial Branding, a Gen Y consulting firm, today announced results of a new study, “Millennials and the Future of Work.” The survey, conducted by independent research firm Genesis Research Associates, examines perspectives on the future of work from 3,193 freelancers worldwide, including 1,958 Millennials (19 – 30 years old). Findings reveal a desire to follow independent career paths due to the freedom and flexibility professionals say these paths provide, as well as a groundbreaking redefinition of what it means to be “an entrepreneur.” For full survey results, please visit https://www.odesk.com/info/spring2013onlineworksurvey/ or see our infographic.

Key results include:

  • 72% of those still at “regular” jobs want to quit to be entirely independent; 61% say they likely will within two years
  • Freedom is the top reason those at “regular” jobs would like to quit; and 89% say they prefer to work when and where they choose (versus in a corporate, 9 – 5 job)
  • 90% of independent workers indicated that being an entrepreneur reflects having a certain mindset (rather than being strictly defined as having started a company)
  • Of the freelancing Millennials surveyed, 58% of those familiar with the term “entrepreneur” classify themselves as one

Professionals are crafting entrepreneurial, independent paths to freedom

Of the freelancing Millennials surveyed, 58% of those familiar with the term “entrepreneur” classified themselves as one. Among all generations, freedom to work how they want is critical — 89% said they’d prefer to work when and where they choose (versus in a corporate, 9 – 5 job). In fact, among those surveyed who were still at “regular” jobs, freedom was the top reason they wanted to quit. When comparing freelance work to “regular” jobs, freelancing was seen as providing more freedom to:

  • Work wherever they like (92% agreed)
  • Work whenever they like (87% agreed)
  • Work on more interesting projects (69% agreed)
  • Travel while working (half said they’d prefer this to having to take vacation time)

Karen Queller, a 24-year-old Millennial who is working online while traveling the world, is quick to urge others to follow a similar path: “I want my life to inspire other people to live how they want. People have a lot of fears that hold them back from doing what they really want and I think many people would love to travel and work at the same time.”

Take note, companies, it’s time to embrace independent pros — 72% of freelancers who are still at “regular” jobs want to quit soon

Among the freelancers who were still at “regular” jobs, 72% indicated that they would like to quit their job “and work only for myself at some point in the future.”

“We believe that the barriers of Industrial Age work simply don’t make sense for businesses that want to get more work done, or for workers who are demanding more freedom. No one today wants to be confined to a cubicle,” said Gary Swart, CEO of oDesk. “As independent professionals embrace this freedom, hours worked on oDesk have increased eightfold since 2009.”

Freelancers’ intent to follow through on the desire to quit and work only for themselves is high; 61% say they are likely to quit their “regular” job within two years (44% “probably will” and 17% “definitely will”).

Being “an entrepreneur” has become a mindset that’s critical to career success

Today many of these independent professionals classify themselves as entrepreneurs (almost 60%). The survey found that being “an entrepreneur” is defined today as someone who has a certain mindset, according to 90% of the professionals surveyed (versus only 10% who chose “someone who starts a company”). When asked to define an entrepreneur, aspects of this mindset mentioned included being a “self-starter,” “risk-taker,” “visionary,” and someone who “spots opportunity.”

“This signals a major shift in our economy and how we manage our careers,” said Dan Schawbel, founder of Millennial Branding and author of Promote Yourself. “Entrepreneurship is now accessible to everyone regardless of age or occupation. You don’t need to own a business to be an entrepreneur, but you do need the entrepreneurial mindset to be successful in business.”

Entrepreneurship is something to aspire to, especially for Millennials

While entrepreneurship can be challenging (47% of those familiar with the term “entrepreneur” felt “there are downsides” while 53% indicated it is “an entirely good thing”), Millennials are more likely to see it as “entirely good” (57%, compared to 47% of those from older generations). However, the benefits of being an entrepreneur outweigh the downsides (75% of all surveyed agreed). In fact, 38% would even recommend pursuing a “promising start-up opportunity” versus completing a “traditional college degree.”

Gen X is seen as leading the future, but 2/3rds of Millennials already think their generation is ready to take the driver’s seat

Respondents of all generations surveyed said Generation X (31 – 48 year olds) is most likely to be best-suited to run today’s businesses, and therefore to lead the future of work. However, two thirds of Millennials already say that their own generation is best-suited (versus only 31% of those from other generations who say that Millennials are best-suited). This more grandiose view of their own generation’s abilities is in keeping with well known studies on current Millennial attitudes by Dr. Jean Twenge, who found that “narcissism is markedly higher among college students in the 2000s compared to those in the 1980s.”

About oDesk

oDesk (www.oDesk.com) is the world’s largest online workplace, enabling businesses and freelancers to work together on demand via the Internet.

By using technology to remove the barriers of traditional hiring, oDesk’s platform aligns businesses’ talent needs with freelancers’ desire to work when and where they want, on projects of their choosing. More than 35M hours were worked on oDesk in 2012.

oDesk is a registered trademark of oDesk Corporation. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

About Millennial Branding

Millennial Branding is a Gen Y research and management consulting firm based in Boston, Mass. Millennial Branding helps companies understand the emerging Gen Y employee by providing research, training, and advisory services. As representatives of Gen Y and advisers to management, our goal is to provide research and insights that will make you more profitable, grow your market share, help you understand your Gen Y employees, and turn you into an industry leader. As ambassadors to Gen Y, we want to give our generation a voice, support their careers, and connect them with brands that understand their needs.

About Genesis Research Associates

Genesis Research Associates is a full-service marketing research consultancy headquartered in San Diego, CA. The firm, founded in 1986, conducts robust qualitative and quantitative research, with the mission of providing accurate feedback from key audiences both for public announcements and internal insights (to inform business strategy). Clients of Genesis Research have included Intuit, Apple, IBM, Cisco, Xerox, Nissan, Allstate, Plantronics, and Wells Fargo, among many others.

Survey Methodology

The survey was conducted by Genesis Research Associates on behalf of oDesk in spring 2013, among 3,193 freelancers worldwide, including 1,958 Millennials (19 – 30 years old). All professionals surveyed had been active in oDesk’s online workplace within the past 180 days. The sample was pulled from oDesk’s global database of professionals. The estimated sampling errors is +/- 1.9. For more on the survey, a full results deck is at https://www.odesk.com/info/spring2013onlineworksurvey/, or feel free to contact press@odesk.com.

Contacts:

oDesk
Shoshana Deutschkron, Director of Communications
650-853-4152
press@odesk.com

Millennial Branding
Dan Schawbel
617-840-0073
dan@millennialbranding.com

The Student Employment Study

Millennial Branding and AfterCollege Release New Study on Student Employment

Their internships aren’t turning into jobs, they ignore LinkedIn
and want colleges to provide networking opportunities

Boston, MA – April 22, 2013 – Millennial Branding, a Gen Y research and consulting firm and AfterCollege, the largest online career network for college students and recent graduates, today announced a new report on how students are developing their careers while in college. The report, The Student Employment Study, shows that while 79% of students have had at least one internship in the past six months, 57% were unpaid and 76% didn’t result in a job offer. Although the majority of students believe that college prepares them for the working world, 44% of those surveyed only apply to between one and five jobs at a time. They aren’t using professional social networks, including LinkedIn, to brand and market themselves to employers either. As a result, 48% haven’t even had an interview in the past six months. In March, AfterCollege surveyed 600 of their registered college students covering a variety of U.S. colleges and universities.

Additional highlights from the report include:

1. They want colleges to offer networking opportunities. 57% of students wish their schools offered more networking opportunities to help them prepare for the working world. Students also wish their schools had more focus on learning how to get jobs over standard courses (46%) and more career fairs and alumni support (34%). Half of students either haven’t used their career services department, had a bad experience or feel it needs improvement. Overall, 73% of students feel that college has prepared them for the working world.

2. They spend their time on Facebook and YouTube, instead of LinkedIn. When asked about what social networking sites they use, 90% said they use Facebook either frequently or occasionally. 78% felt the same way about YouTube and 46% never use LinkedIn. The majority of students aren’t using FourSquare, StumbleUpon, reddit or Tumblr.

3. They don’t want to be entrepreneurs. When asked if they were interested in starting a company in the next few years, 62% weren’t interested and only 8% were very interested. Only 21% of students wish their school offered entrepreneurship courses.

4. They believe an employer’s website is most important when job searching. 70% turn to an employer’s website first and 65% speak to someone who already works at the company they are applying for. 61% attend a school career fair and 58% search an online job site. Only 26% turn to a social networking site like LinkedIn or Facebook when job searching.

5. When applying for jobs, their biggest turnoff is a lack of response from employers. 49% of students say that a company never gets back to them after they submit a resume. 26% say that the company makes it hard to apply for positions and 37% say that the most stressful part of the job application process is preparing for the interview.

Quotes:

“Students have to be accountable for their careers, prepare for the job market as early as freshman year and start building their networks because internships and resumes don’t turn into jobs anymore.”

- Dan Schawbel, founder of Millennial Branding and Author of Promote Yourself

“Finding the right job or internship is extremely important to college students. AfterCollege is committed to eliminating unemployment among college grads and we constantly look for ways to help students improve their prospects.”

- Roberto Angulo, CEO and Co-founder, AfterCollege

Contacts:

Millennial Branding (Spokesperson): Dan Schawbel dan@millennialbranding.com
AfterCollege (CEO): Roberto Angulo rangulo@aftercollege.com

About Millennial Branding:

Millennial Branding is a Gen Y research and management consulting firm based in Boston, Mass. Millennial Branding helps companies understand the emerging Gen Y employee by providing research, training, and advisory services. As representatives of Gen Y and advisers to management, our goal is to provide research and insights that will make you more profitable, grow your market share, help you understand your Gen Y employees, and turn you into an industry leader. As ambassadors to Gen Y, we want to give our generation a voice, support their careers, and connect them with brands that understand their needs.

About AfterCollege:

AfterCollege matches college students and recent graduates with jobs and internships based on their school and major, allowing them to explore future career paths based on their qualifications. Offering 300,000 job opportunities at 25,000 employers, AfterCollege reaches students in 19,000 departments at 2,300 colleges and universities. AfterCollege’s mission is to eliminate unemployment among recent college graduates. For more information, visit www.aftercollege.com.

Multi-Generational Entrepreneurship Study

New Research Reveals Baby Boomers Taking more Risk, Bringing More Entrepreneurial Spirit to the Workforce than Gen-Y

Monster.com and Millennial Branding Release New Data on Multi-Generational Worker Attitudes

MAYNARD, Mass.–Monster.com, the worldwide leader in successfully connecting people to job opportunities, and flagship brand of Monster Worldwide, Inc. (NYSE: MWW), and Millennial Branding, a Gen Y research and consulting firm, today announced new survey data on the state of worker attitudes across multi generations of professionals.

“We don’t see the same barriers to entry to starting a new business as we saw 10 years ago. Everyone has the technology to connect and now all you need is an innovative idea and a website to create a startup.”

The new report found 41% of Gen X employees (loosely defined between ages of 30-49 years) and 45% of Boomers (loosely defined between ages of 50-69 years) consider themselves to be more entrepreneurial compared to only 32% of Gen Y (loosely defined between ages of 18-29 years) workers. And while younger workers tend to be drawn to start-ups and smaller companies in order to have more creative freedom and decision making ability, the Monster Millennial Branding research demonstrated the concept of intrapreneurship1 is alive across all generations of workers within many companies today.

Nearly one third of all respondents feel they have the freedom, flexibility and resources to be an intrapreneur, and slightly more Gen Y respondents feel that they have their management’s support in becoming an intrapreneur. But while 42% of respondents feel they have opportunities to work on projects outside of their direct responsibility, only 23% feel encouraged to work on these projects.

“The internet has created unique entrepreneurial opportunities, not just for Millennials but for all generations of workers,” said Dan Schawbel, Founder of Millennial Branding and Author of ‘Promote Yourself.’ “We don’t see the same barriers to entry to starting a new business as we saw 10 years ago. Everyone has the technology to connect and now all you need is an innovative idea and a website to create a startup.”

“This survey revealed that the entrepreneurial spirit resides in all of us and across all generations of workers” said Jeffrey Quinn, Vice President, Global Monster Insights. “Whether it’s a direct result of the current economy, or a person’s independent drive, we are seeing more and more people across generations starting their own businesses as alternatives to traditional jobs or careers. Employer retention strategies could benefit from creating environments that encourage entrepreneurial culture and opportunities for workers.”

While a primary characteristic of entrepreneurs is an appetite for risk, the Monster Millennial Branding research showed Gen Y respondents are actually less risk adverse. Only 28% of Gen Y respondents identified with being high risk, compared to 40% of Gen X and 43% of Boomers who felt the same way. This could be due in part to Gen Y employees viewing their jobs as temporary, with 55% of Gen Y respondents indicating their current employer is a “step” in their career path. When Gen Y respondents were asked about their intentions to stay with their present company for a long time, only 26% agreed or strongly agreed.

Monster sent an invitation to 200,000 randomly selected Monster users to participate in a Monster Workplace Survey between October 29 and November 29th 2012. A total sample of 2,828 of those invited participated by completing an online survey form. Given the sample size this survey has a general margin of error of +/-1.85% at the 95% confidence level.

To access the full research findings and infographic, and for additional resources on how to manage the multi-generational workforce, please visit: http://www.about-monster.com/content/monster-gen-y-research.

About Monster

Monster is the worldwide leader in successfully connecting people to job opportunities. From the web, to mobile to BeKnown™ on Facebook, Monster helps companies find people with customized solutions, using the world’s most advanced technology to match the right person to the right job. With a local presence in more than 40 countries, Monster works for everyone by connecting employers with quality job seekers at all levels and by providing personalized career advice to consumers globally. Through online media sites and services, Monster delivers vast, highly targeted audiences to advertisers. To learn more about Monster’s industry-leading products and services, visit www.monster.com. More company information is available at http://about-monster.com/.

About Millennial Branding

Millennial Branding is a Gen Y research and management consulting firm based in Boston, Mass. Millennial Branding helps companies understand the emerging Gen Y employee by providing research, training, and advisory services. As representatives of Gen Y and advisers to management, our goal is to provide research and insights that will make you more profitable, grow your market share, help you understand your Gen Y employees, and turn you into an industry leader. As ambassadors to Gen Y, we want to give our generation a voice, support their careers, and connect them with brands that understand their needs.

1 An Intrapreneur is defined as a person within a large corporation who takes direct responsibility for turning an idea into a profitable finished product through assertive risk-taking and innovation.

Infographic

Contacts

Monster Worldwide
Kristen Gugliotta, 978-461-8089
Kristen.Gugliotta@Monster.com

Millenial Branding
Dan Schawbel
dan@millennialbranding.com

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